What is hosting of website | How Websites Stay Online and How to Choose the Best One?

Table of Contents
What is Hosting of Website?
What is hosting of website? It is like renting a special computer that keeps your website online so people can visit it anytime. This special computer is called a server. It stores all the pictures, text, videos, and other things that make up your website.
Imagine you wrote a story and saved it in a notebook. If you keep the notebook in your room, only you can read it. But if you put it in a library, anyone can visit and read your story. A web server is like a library, but for websites!
When someone types your website’s address, like www.example.com, into their web browser, the browser sends a request to the server. The server finds your website and sends it back to the browser. Then, the person can see and use your website on their screen.
Without web hosting, your website would just be a bunch of files sitting on your computer that no one else can see. This is why hosting of website is necessary to make a site visible to the world.
How Does Hosting of Website Work?

A website is made up of different types of files. These files include HTML, which decides how your website is built, CSS, which makes your website look nice with colors and designs, JavaScript, which adds buttons and interactive parts, and images or other media files.
These files are stored on a special computer called a web server. This server is connected to the internet all the time, so people can visit your website anytime they want. This is the core function of hosting of website.
When someone types your website’s name, like www.digitttal.com, into their browser, their browser sends a request to the web server where your website is stored.
The server finds your website’s files.
The server sends those files back to the person’s browser.
The browser loads the website, and the person can see and use it.
It happens very fast, usually in just a few seconds! Thanks to hosting of website, this process works smoothly.
Difference Between Domain Names and Web Hosting
Domain Name | Web Hosting |
The address of a website (e.g., www.digitttal.com) | The place where all website files are stored |
Helps users find the website | Ensures the website is accessible on the internet |
Bought from a domain registrar | Bought from a web hosting provider |
Needs to be connected to web hosting | Provides storage, security, and server resources for websites |
Types of Websites
There are many types of websites.
A Personal Blog is a website where people share their thoughts, stories, or hobbies.
A Business Website is a website where companies show what they do and how to contact them.
An Online Store is a website where people can buy things like clothes, books, or gadgets.
A News Website is a website where you can read news and articles about what’s happening in the world.
B. Types of Web Hosting
Shared Hosting
This is like living in an apartment with roommates. Many websites share the same server.
It is cheap, but if too many websites use the server at the same time, it can slow down your website.
It is good for small websites and beginners who are just starting with hosting of website.
VPS (Virtual Private Server) Hosting
This is like having your own room in an apartment. You still share a building with others, but you have more privacy and control.
It is faster than shared hosting and good for medium-sized websites.
Dedicated Hosting
This is like having your own big house. You don’t share it with anyone.
It is super fast but expensive. It is great for websites with a lot of visitors.
Cloud Hosting
This is like having many houses in different places. If one house has a problem, another house is ready to help.
It is very reliable and grows with your website. It is good for websites that keep getting bigger.
WordPress Hosting
This is hosting made especially for WordPress websites. It comes with tools that help WordPress run smoothly.
If you have a WordPress website, this is the best option for hosting of website.
Reseller Hosting
This lets you buy hosting space and sell it to other people. It is good for web developers who want to offer hosting services.
C. How to Choose a Web Hosting Provider
Things to Look for
Price is important. Make sure the hosting is affordable for you.
Speed is also important. A fast website is better because visitors don’t like waiting.
Customer support should be available 24/7 in case you need help.
Scalability matters. Can you upgrade later if your website grows?
Popular Web Hosting Companies
Some popular hosting providers are Bluehost, which is easy to use and good for beginners.
SiteGround, which is fast and has great customer support.
Hostinger, which is cheap and good for small websites.
GoDaddy, which is good if you want to buy both domains and hosting together.
Free vs. Paid Hosting
Free hosting has limited features, ads on your website, and no support.
Paid hosting is better because it has more speed, security, and customer support.